Title
AWS re:Invent 2023 - Using AI to power a circular economy for aerospace (AIM235)
Summary
- Capgemini and AWS have collaborated to create a solution for tracking, inventing, recycling, and refurbishing parts from retired aircraft to promote sustainability in the aerospace industry.
- Over 800 aircraft are retired annually, with a significant opportunity to increase the number of parts remarketed.
- The solution uses AI and machine learning for part traceability, enabling reuse, repair, resale, and recyclability of aircraft parts.
- The platform has been tested and is expected to launch in April 2024, aiming to transition from a linear to a circular economy model.
- The platform's technical architecture includes serverless components, AI services from AWS, and is deployed using CDK and CI/CD pipelines.
- Security is a top priority, with each customer receiving a separate AWS account and infrastructure to ensure data isolation.
- Early adopters include Safran, Air France, and Amazon Air, who have provided data to train the AI models.
- The platform can analyze documents quickly, identify parts that can be reused or recycled, and even determine the raw materials of parts for potential material recovery.
- Generative AI has been implemented to enhance the platform's capabilities, such as verifying regulatory compliance across different regions.
- The solution is cost-effective, with analysis costing less than $0.10 per document on average, and is designed to optimize AI usage for cost and performance.
Insights
- The aerospace industry is facing a sustainability challenge with the retirement of aircraft and the need to manage the lifecycle of parts effectively.
- AI and machine learning are critical in creating a circular economy by ensuring traceability and the ability to reuse parts, which can significantly reduce CO2 emissions and raw material extraction.
- The importance of digital and paper documentation in aircraft maintenance highlights the need for a solution that can handle both formats efficiently.
- The platform's use of serverless architecture and AI services from AWS demonstrates the scalability and flexibility required for processing large volumes of documents.
- Security concerns are addressed by providing each customer with a dedicated AWS account, ensuring data privacy and compliance with industry regulations.
- The generative AI implementation showcases the platform's ability to adapt to new AI services and improve over time, highlighting the potential for continuous innovation in the field.
- The collaboration between Capgemini and AWS exemplifies how partnerships can drive technological advancements and industry-wide change towards more sustainable practices.