Modeling Climate Change Impacts and Risks at Scale Sus210

Title

AWS re:Invent 2022 - Modeling climate change impacts and risks at scale (SUS210)

Summary

  • The session focused on the importance of understanding and modeling climate change impacts and risks for sustainability.
  • Max Richter and Pierre Souchet presented, discussing ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) data and its significance, particularly in the financial services industry.
  • They highlighted the challenges of adapting ESG data due to its unstructured nature, lack of reporting standards, and annual reporting frequency.
  • AWS solutions were presented as a means to overcome these challenges, with services like AWS Data Exchange, AWS Glue, Amazon S3, AWS Lake Formation, Amazon Athena, Amazon Redshift, Amazon Translate, Amazon Comprehend, and Amazon SageMaker.
  • Pierre Souchet detailed how AXA Climate has built a solution on AWS to model climate risk at scale, emphasizing the importance of starting small, reusability, and security.
  • AXA Climate's solution uses a graph-based approach to manage data dependencies and automate computations, ensuring data security and lineage.
  • The session concluded with a call to explore other sustainability sessions and a request for attendees to rate the session.

Insights

  • ESG data is becoming increasingly important for risk management and investment decisions in the financial sector, with a growing demand for sustainable investment products.
  • The complexity of ESG data, due to its unstructured format and inconsistent reporting standards, poses a significant challenge for financial institutions.
  • AWS offers a comprehensive suite of services that can help organizations manage, process, and analyze ESG data, enabling them to build their own scoring models and gain insights.
  • AXA Climate's implementation of a data platform on AWS demonstrates a practical application of AWS services to address climate risk modeling. Their approach emphasizes scalability, security, and the ability to quickly adapt to new business requirements.
  • The use of graphs and colorized data lakes in AXA Climate's solution highlights innovative methods for managing complex data dependencies and ensuring data security.
  • The session underscores the importance of cross-sector collaboration and the role of technology in addressing climate change challenges.
  • AWS's commitment to sustainability is evident in their support for initiatives like the Climate Pledge and the Amazon Sustainability Data Initiative, which aim to facilitate access to key climate-related data sets.