Data Pipeline Automation with Built in Metadata and Lineage Prt054

Title

AWS re:Invent 2022 - Data pipeline automation with built-in metadata and lineage (PRT054)

Summary

  • The talk addresses the scaling challenges faced by data teams, with 95% at or over capacity and the shift of data from being a byproduct to being the core product of businesses.
  • A survey revealed that only 3.5% of data professionals currently invest in automation, but 85% plan to do so within the next 12 months, indicating a significant gap and need for automation.
  • The speaker discusses the shift from imperative to declarative systems in data engineering, emphasizing the benefits of automation and metadata-driven, context-aware systems.
  • Ascend's approach to data pipeline automation is explained, which includes a declarative control plane that operates continuously and responds to changes in code and data.
  • The architecture of Ascend's system is broken down into three layers: logic plane, control plane, and data plane, with a focus on the importance of metadata and the use of SHAs (secure hash algorithms) to link code and data.
  • Real-world applications of Ascend's platform are highlighted, including smart backfill, error recovery, incremental data propagation, and mid-pipeline data SHA computation for efficiency.
  • The speaker concludes by inviting attendees to visit their booth for further discussion and demonstrations.

Insights

  • The data industry is experiencing a significant shift towards automation due to the overwhelming capacity challenges faced by data teams.
  • The transition from imperative to declarative systems represents a paradigm shift in data engineering, aiming to reduce the manual effort required to manage data pipelines.
  • Metadata is becoming increasingly important in modern data systems, and handling it effectively is now a big data challenge in itself.
  • The use of SHAs to link code and data is a key innovation that allows for more efficient change detection and system integrity checks.
  • The benefits of a declarative control plane include continuous operation, adaptability to real-time changes, and reduced burden on developers.
  • The talk suggests that there is a large untapped potential for automation in data engineering, with many organizations planning to invest in it soon.
  • Ascend's approach to data pipeline automation could serve as a model for other organizations looking to improve their data operations through automation and metadata management.