Title
AWS re:Invent 2023 - Dive deep into different AWS DMS migration options (DAT328)
Summary
- The session is a 300-level technical course focused on AWS Database Migration Service (DMS) and its capabilities.
- The speaker, John, leads the product for AWS DMS, and Ryan leads the technical field community.
- The session includes a demo and aims to simplify the migration process for attendees.
- DMS is essentially a replication service, despite its name suggesting migration.
- Over 1.2 million databases have been migrated using DMS, including Amazon's migration from Oracle to cloud-native and open-source systems.
- DMS Fleet Advisor helps with large fleets of databases, recommending AWS migration targets based on infrastructure and performance characteristics.
- DMS Schema Conversion Tool (SCT) and DMS Schema Conversion (DMSSC) help convert schemas from one database type to another.
- DMS offers logical replication instances, serverless options, and homogenous migrations using native tools.
- Pre-migration assessments and data validation are important steps to ensure successful migrations.
- The session also covers common challenges and new features, including Glue Catalog integration, data validation for S3, and support for new database versions and types.
Insights
- AWS DMS is a powerful tool for both migration and replication, and it's important not to be misled by the name.
- The migration process can be complex, but AWS provides tools like Fleet Advisor and Schema Conversion to simplify the process.
- Serverless options in DMS help with scaling and resource management, removing the need for users to predict the required instance size.
- Homogenous migrations leverage native database tools, which can be more efficient for migrations within the same database type.
- Pre-migration assessments and data validation are critical for avoiding potential issues during the migration process.
- Common challenges in migrations include instance sizing, supported capabilities, network bandwidth, large object handling, parallelization, and operational excellence.
- AWS continues to invest in DMS, as evidenced by the new features and integrations, such as Glue Catalog integration and support for new database versions.
- The quote from JP Morgan emphasizes the importance of taking action to move from the current state to a desired future state, which is relevant to the context of data migrations.